News

Newsletter: COP30 Outcomes Report

Key outcomes that matter for Indigenous forest stewardship

The Forest Stewardship Council and the FSC Indigenous Foundation worked together during COP30, collaborating on side events, engagement activities with strategic allies, spaces for dialogue, and other coordination actions to highlight Indigenous priorities and strengthen their participation and advocacy.

COP30 is over, but its impact will be decided in implementation. Today, we break down the outcomes for forests and Indigenous Peoples: what shifted, what to watch, and what it could unlock if finance and policy are delivered with rights, transparency, and Indigenous governance at the center.

Highlights of the report:

Forest Finance Breakthroughs: TFFF + Tenure Pledges  

COP30 announced new resources for standing forests and land tenure—implementation and safeguards will determine whether communities benefit.

Key points:

  • Tropical Forest Forever Facility (TFFF) in plain language: long-term, results-based payments; early capitalization; commitment share for Indigenous Peoples and local communities.
  • Forest and Land Tenure Pledge: donor/philanthropy funding to advance legal recognition, demarcation, governance reforms, and community-led conservation.

  • Intergovernmental Land Tenure Commitment: country commitments to secure hectares by 2030; why collective tenure matters.

Global Mutirão: From Negotiation to Mass Mobilization  

COP30 elevated Mutirão as a model for collective action. Its impact will depend on whether communities have real control, rights, and resources.

Key points:

  • What is Global Mutirão? Meaning and origins; a framework for collective mobilization beyond formal negotiations.
  • Why it matters for Indigenous Peoples: validates communal stewardship and traditional ecological knowledge; invites Indigenous and Afro-descendant peoples into climate action pathways.

  • What success looks like: financing, technical support, recognition of land and tenure rights, respect for Indigenous governance, and protection against extractive pressures.

The Implementation Era: Adaptation, Loss & Damage, Gender—and Who Gets to Decide

COP30 advanced frameworks, but participation, direct access, and rights-based safeguards will determine real impact for communities.

Key points:

  • Adaptation: Global Goal on Adaptation indicators and political signals to scale finance; risks of voluntary/weak indicators and uncertain funding.
  • Loss & Damage: progress on coordination and technical assistance; persistent gaps in rights-based safeguards, direct access for Indigenous Peoples, and governance inclusion.

  • Belém Gender Action Plan (BeGAP): recognition of Indigenous women; success depends on meaningful decision-making power and financing access.

Article 6 & Carbon Markets

International carbon markets are moving into implementation, strong safeguards, FPIC, and tenure security are essential.

Key points:

  • Opportunities: potential resources for forest protection and restoration if designed with strong rights and environmental integrity.
  • Risks: non-permanence, double counting, weak additionality; displacement/injustice without FPIC, tenure security, and fair benefit sharing.

  • Guardrails: FPIC, land rights, Indigenous governance, community-defined benefit sharing, transparency, grievance and remedy.

Matters relating to Finance

Finance remains a decisive factor in turning climate commitments into real action.  

Key points:

  • Loss & Damage Fund: Rapid operational progress; USD 817.01M pledged; 2026 workplan focuses on faster, accessible grants with strong safeguards.
  • GCF improvements: Faster approvals/disbursement, stronger direct access support, inclusion of Indigenous Peoples, better risk management, align with Belém Gender Action Plan.

  • Adaptation Fund & GEF: AF expanding locally led adaptation but short of USD 300M target; GEF exceeded GEF-8 target and delivered 1.85B tCO₂ reductions (by June 2025), urging strong GEF-9 funding and Indigenous/gender safeguards.

FSC-IF Engagement in COP30 Side Events

Side events made rights, tools, standards, and direct finance concrete, and built partnerships for what happens next.

Key points:

  • FSC-IF joined 8 COP30 side events centering Indigenous rights, FPIC, and leadership in forest stewardship and climate action.
  • Called for equitable, direct, predictable climate finance, removing barriers linked to land rights and self-determination.
  • Stressed credible sustainability standards through continuous improvement, grievance/remedy, and capacity building.

  • Highlighted community forest management (with data ownership under FPIC) and Indigenous leadership in wildfire prevention/response/restoration with rapid financing.

If you wish to engage in the UNFCCC, learn more about the Indigenous Peoples Caucus!

Within the UNFCCC process, Indigenous Peoples participate collectively through the International Indigenous Peoples Forum on Climate Change (IIPFCC), commonly referred to as the Indigenous Peoples Caucus.

  • It is the official coordination body for Indigenous Peoples participating in UNFCCC sessions, including COP, SB sessions, and related climate negotiations.
  • It brings together representatives from Indigenous organizations, nations, communities, and global/regional networks.
  • Why it exists:
    • To provide a unified voice for Indigenous Peoples in global climate decision-making.
    • To protect Indigenous rights and promote Indigenous-led climate solutions.
    • To track, interpret, and influence negotiation text across agenda items (mitigation, adaptation, finance, Article 6, loss & damage, etc.).

Learn more about the IIPFCC:  https://www.iipfcc.org/

If you are young and want to participate, learn about the International Indigenous Youth Forum on Climate Change here.

News

COP30 Outcomes Report

Forests, Indigenous Peoples, and Key Advances for Climate Action

This Results Report presents the main advances, challenges, and key messages from COP30 in 2025, in Brazil, related to forests and Indigenous Peoples, and what they mean for territorial rights, governance, and climate action.

We invite you to read the full report to learn about the results, their implications, and the opportunities that are opening up for the upcoming UNFCCC processes.


News

WWF & AJET’s Report on Indigenous Peoples and Just Energy Transition

Report and webinar on Indigenous Peoples and Just Energy Transition.

On December 10th, the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), together with Alliance for a Just Energy Transformation (AJET), launched the report “Indigenous Peoples & Just Energy Transition,” supported by the FSC Indigenous Foundation.  

Webinar’s highlights:

Sergio Bonati, Climate and Energy Officer in WWF Spain, positioned the report as a foundation for continued AJET work, provided policy recommendations like upholding Indigenous rights including FPIC, and shared two case studies from the report: 

  • “Solar Grandmothers” in Madagascar—local women trained as solar engineers. 
  • The Sámi in the Arctic facing disrupted reindeer migration routes due to mining, climate change, and renewable energy infrastructure. 

Minnie Degawan (Kankanaey-Igorot) Managing Director of the FSC Indigenous Foundation

  • Reflected on Human Rights Day, pointing out ongoing violations such as criminalization of Indigenous defenders. 
  • Warned against a “green transition” that harms Indigenous peoples through mineral demand or poorly planned renewable projects. 
  • Urged a narrative shift and invited partners to see Indigenous inclusion not as a cost, but a path to sustainable outcomes

Whitner Chase, Senior Manager at Seneca Environmental

  • Explained how Seneca Environmental helps bring tribally owned renewable energy certificates (RECs) to market, connecting tribal projects with corporate buyers. 
  • Encouraged collaboration and highlighted the economic and sovereignty benefits of tribally owned clean energy projects. 
  • Shared present-day success stories from large-scale solar projects providing revenue and jobs to wind energy serving thousands of homes and reducing reliance on fossil gas. 

Bryan Bixcul (Maya-Tz’utujil), Global Coordinator at SIRGE Coalition: 

  • Described ongoing fights from governments pushing to remove references to mining impacts to the Indigenous movement continuing to advocate for no-go zones, FPIC, and protection mechanisms. 
  • Shared key COP30 achievements for Indigenous peoples: 
    • Explicit recognition of rights to self-determination
    • First-ever UNFCCC recognition of Indigenous peoples in voluntary isolation
    • Reference to the UN Guiding Principles on Business & Human Rights, creating obligations for companies—not just states. 

Dean Cooper, Global Energy Lead, WWF, provided the opening and closing remarks: 

  • Framed the report as a tool to raise awareness and promote Indigenous engagement as partners, not stakeholders, in the energy transition. 
  • Reiterated that the report is the beginning, not the end, of this work. 
  • Highlighted key themes raised: 
    • Energy, climate, and nature are interconnected. 
    • Indigenous rights and land stewardship are central, not optional. 

Learn how you can be part of the Alliance for a Just Energy Transformation here.

Questions and Answers from the webinar:

Q: Thank you for the report. When will it be available in Spanish?

A: Many thanks for your question. We have not planned for a translation at the moment. But please check AJET’s and WWF’s web page and social media for any news on translation. Thanks!

Q: What an excellent point that relationships are expected from Indigenous Peoples perspective; and a keen insight that shifting the narrative is necessary. Is there an agreed-upon approach to ensure consistency around this message as it pertains to FPIC?

A: As the report highlights there is a plurality of contexts and therefore there can be no one template for FPIC, each community has its own protocol and this must be respected. What is essential is the recognition that Indigenous Peoples are diverse and therefore building respectful relationships is essential.

Q: Clean energy certificates can sometimes replicate the problems of carbon offsets, allowing companies to buy credits instead of reducing their own emissions. What safeguards are in place to prevent certificates from becoming another loophole that lets firms keep polluting?

A: We see clean energy certificates as an effective tool to enable the development of new renewable energy projects and we believe that indigenous communities should be able to access this revenue stream as easily as other renewable energy asset owners. However, all of our customers have comprehensive climate strategies, of which the purchase of clean energy certificates is pursued alongside internal emission reduction efforts.

Q: The success story from Native America is very interesting, and I believe the ability to become a land or company owner is essential. Do you think other countries—where legal rights to land are contested by the government—could move in a similar direction? And are there any other lessons to be learned from those community?

A: Absolutely – to both of your questions! There are far too many lessons to be learned in a 10-minute presentation! Feel free to reach out at wchase@senecaenvironmental.com for any further discussion in your specific context.

Q: How can youth get involved 🙂

A: You play a key role by engaging your communities and carrying Indigenous knowledge and priorities into global spaces. You can reach out to the International Indigenous Youth Forum on Climate Change (IIYFCC) and help shape climate and energy solutions grounded in rights, culture, and self-determination.

Q: Whitner, could we get in touch with SENECA through you?

A: Yes, feel free to reach out at wchase@senecaenvironmental.com

Access the shared presentations here.

🔗 Watch the webinar on YouTube: 

How to Enable Automatic Translation for YouTube Subtitles 

  • Click the Settings ⚙️ icon (bottom-right of the video). 
  • Select Subtitles/CC
  • Choose the available subtitle language first (often English (auto-generated)). 
  • Open Settings ⚙️ again → click Subtitles/CC → choose Auto-translate
  • Select your preferred language from the list (+80 languages, including Indigenous languages like Maori and Quechua) 
  • Not all mobile devices show the option the same way; sometimes you must update the app. 
News

Report Launch: Indigenous Peoples & Just Energy Transition

WWF and AJET launch the report “Indigenous Peoples and a Just Energy Transition” with the support of the FSC Indigenous Foundation.

banner report indigenous peoples and just transition

WWF and AJET, with the support of the FSC Indigenous Foundation, invite you to the launch of the report: Indigenous Peoples and a Just Energy Transition.

The report highlights the importance of rights-based energy shift grounded in FPIC and Indigenous leadership in decision-making.

Indigenous Peoples steward territories of major ecological value and play a vital role in protecting key carbon sinks and much of the world’s remaining biodiversity. At the same time, they face disproportionate impacts, with a significant share of global fossil fuel infrastructure located on Indigenous territories.

The report explores challenges and opportunities to ensure energy transitions are inclusive, context-appropriate, and do not undermine rights.

Launch Webinar of the Report: Indigenous Peoples and a Just Energy Transition

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